"carnage" meaning in All languages combined

See carnage on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɑː.nɪdʒ/ [UK], /ˈkɑɹ.nɪd͡ʒ/ [US] Audio: En-au-carnage.ogg Forms: carnages [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French carnage, from a Norman or Picard variant Old Northern French) of Old French charnage, from char (“flesh”), or from Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”), itself from Latin carnem, accusative of caro (“flesh”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*(s)ker-|id=cut}}, {{bor|en|frm|carnage}} Middle French carnage, {{der|en|fro-nor|-}} Old Northern French, {{der|en|VL.|*carnaticum||slaughter of animals}} Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} carnage (usually uncountable, plural carnages)
  1. Death and destruction. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: massacre, bloodbath Translations (death and destruction): клане (klane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), сеч (seč) [feminine] (Bulgarian), carnatge [masculine] (Catalan), 大屠殺 [Mandarin] (Catalan), 大屠杀 (dàtúshā) [Mandarin] (Catalan), 屠殺 [Mandarin] (Catalan), 屠杀 (túshā) [Mandarin] (Catalan), 慘案 [Mandarin] (Catalan), 惨案 (cǎn'àn) [Mandarin] (Catalan), masakr [masculine] (Czech), krveprolití [neuter] (Czech), řež [feminine] (Czech), bloedbad [neuter] (Dutch), verilöyly (Finnish), carnage (French), Gemetzel [neuter] (German), Abschlachtung [feminine] (German), ανθρωποσφαγή (anthroposfagí) [feminine] (Greek), μακελειό (makeleió) [neuter] (Greek), εκατόμβη (ekatómvi) (Greek), מרחץ דמים (Hebrew), vérontás (Hungarian), eyðing [feminine] (Icelandic), eirleach [masculine] (Irish), carneficina [feminine] (Italian), carnaio [masculine] (Italian), 大虐殺 (daigyakusatsu) (alt: たいぎゃくさつ) (Japanese), 修羅 (shura) (alt: しゅら) (Japanese), қырғын (qyrğyn) (Kazakh), 대학살 (daehaksal) (Korean), strāgēs [feminine] (Latin), tārukenga (Maori), wæl (Old English), قان (kan) (Ottoman Turkish), rzeź [feminine] (Polish), jatka (Polish), massacre [masculine] (Portuguese), carnagem [feminine] (Portuguese), резня́ (reznjá) [feminine] (Russian), бо́йня (bójnja) [feminine] (Russian), побо́ище (pobóišče) [neuter] (Russian), àr [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), marbhadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), pokolj [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), masakr [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), carnicería [feminine] (Spanish), masacre [masculine] (Spanish), carnaje [masculine] (Spanish), matanza [feminine] (Spanish), escabechina [feminine] (Spanish), degollina [Spain, feminine] (Spanish), matazón [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-carnage-en-noun-qLoYUwco Disambiguation of Death: 68 25 5 0 2 Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 25 27 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 27 21 7 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 17 27 21 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 27 22 7 32 Disambiguation of 'death and destruction': 97 1 1 0 0
  2. The corpses, gore, etc. that remain after a massacre. Tags: uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-carnage-en-noun-iMO0IGBY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 14 37 3 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 24 27 7 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 21 35 5 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 25 27 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 6 27 28 5 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 27 21 7 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 17 27 21 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 27 22 7 32
  3. (figurative, sports) Any great loss by a team; a game in which one team wins overwhelmingly. Tags: figuratively, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-carnage-en-noun-G9FeV0xW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 14 37 3 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 24 27 7 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 21 35 5 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 25 27 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 6 27 28 5 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 27 21 7 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 17 27 21 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 27 22 7 32 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  4. (figurative, slang) A heavy drinking binge and its aftermath. Tags: figuratively, slang, uncountable, usually Synonyms (a drinking binge): rampage
    Sense id: en-carnage-en-noun-sPEhvKcg Disambiguation of 'a drinking binge': 4 4 2 89 1
  5. (figurative, slang) Any chaotic situation. Tags: figuratively, slang, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-carnage-en-noun-N6iDxH7e Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 14 37 3 37 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 24 27 7 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 21 35 5 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 17 33 4 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 25 27 5 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 8 26 23 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 10 26 23 6 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 7 25 25 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 8 26 23 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 26 27 5 35 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 5 25 25 4 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 6 27 28 5 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 13 27 21 7 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 7 27 27 5 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 8 26 23 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 8 26 22 6 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 5 25 26 4 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 5 25 26 4 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 8 26 24 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 8 26 23 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 5 25 26 4 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 10 27 23 4 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 8 26 23 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 5 23 27 4 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 17 27 21 7 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 27 22 7 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 8 28 24 6 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 5 25 26 4 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 8 26 23 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 8 26 25 6 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 25 26 4 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: massacre, bloodbath Derived forms: carnaged, dot-carnage Translations (what remains after a massacre): tārukenga (Maori), carnicería [feminine] (Spanish)
Disambiguation of 'what remains after a massacre': 42 51 2 2 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /kaʁ.naʒ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-carnage.wav Forms: carnages [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French carnage, itself probably from a Norman or Picard (Old Northern French) variant of Old French charnage, itself from char (see also chair (“flesh”)), or from a Medieval Latin carnāticum (“slaughter of animals”), from Latin carnem. See also Old Occitan carnatge, Italian carnaggio. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|carnage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French carnage, {{inh+|fr|frm|carnage}} Inherited from Middle French carnage, {{der|fr|nrf|-}} Norman, {{der|fr|pcd|-}} Picard, {{der|fr|fro-nor|-}} Old Northern French, {{der|fr|fro|charnage}} Old French charnage, {{der|fr|ML.|carnāticum||slaughter of animals}} Medieval Latin carnāticum (“slaughter of animals”), {{der|fr|la|carō|carnem}} Latin carnem, {{cog|pro|carnatge}} Old Occitan carnatge, {{cog|it|carnaggio}} Italian carnaggio Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} carnage m (plural carnages)
  1. carnage (all senses) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Murder
    Sense id: en-carnage-fr-noun-q3N~jX2b Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: carnages [plural]
Etymology: Probably from a Norman or Picard (Old Northern French) variant of Old French charnage, itself from char (“flesh”), or from a Medieval Latin carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”), from Latin carō, carnem. Etymology templates: {{der|frm|nrf|-}} Norman, {{der|frm|pcd|-}} Picard, {{der|frm|fro-nor|-}} Old Northern French, {{der|frm|fro|charnage}} Old French charnage, {{der|frm|ML.|carnaticum||slaughter of animals}} Medieval Latin carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”), {{der|frm|la|caro|carō, carnem}} Latin carō, carnem Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|carnages||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} carnage m (plural carnages), {{frm-noun|m}} carnage m (plural carnages)
  1. a piece of meat used as bait Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-carnage-frm-noun-lgtdZznl Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carnaged"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dot-carnage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "carnage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French carnage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*carnaticum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slaughter of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French carnage, from a Norman or Picard variant Old Northern French) of Old French charnage, from char (“flesh”), or from Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”), itself from Latin carnem, accusative of caro (“flesh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "carnage (usually uncountable, plural carnages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 27 5 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 21 7 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 21 7 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 22 7 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 25 5 0 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Fit for an Autopsy (lyrics and music), “The Sea of Tragic Beasts”:",
          "text": "Carnage consumes all we’ve ever loved / The innocent blistered by the flame / Trial by fire we burn in shame",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Death and destruction."
      ],
      "id": "en-carnage-en-noun-qLoYUwco",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "massacre"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloodbath"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "klane",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "клане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "seč",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сеч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carnatge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "大屠殺"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "roman": "dàtúshā",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "大屠杀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "屠殺"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "roman": "túshā",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "屠杀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "慘案"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "roman": "cǎn'àn",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "惨案"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masakr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "krveprolití"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "řež"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bloedbad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "verilöyly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "carnage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gemetzel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abschlachtung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anthroposfagí",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ανθρωποσφαγή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "makeleió",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μακελειό"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ekatómvi",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "εκατόμβη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "מרחץ דמים"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "vérontás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eyðing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eirleach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carneficina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carnaio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "alt": "たいぎゃくさつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "daigyakusatsu",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "大虐殺"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "alt": "しゅら",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shura",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "修羅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qyrğyn",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "қырғын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "daehaksal",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "대학살"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "strāgēs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "tārukenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "wæl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kan",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "قان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "rzeź"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "word": "jatka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "massacre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carnagem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "reznjá",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "резня́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bójnja",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бо́йня"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pobóišče",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "побо́ище"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "àr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marbhadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pokolj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "masakr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "carnicería"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "masacre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "carnaje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "matanza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "death and destruction",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "escabechina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
          "code": "es",
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          "_dis1": "97 1 1 0 0",
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          "sense": "death and destruction",
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          "word": "matazón"
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          "_dis": "12 27 22 7 32",
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      ],
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        "The corpses, gore, etc. that remain after a massacre."
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          "massacre",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "17 27 21 7 29",
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          "_dis": "12 27 22 7 32",
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          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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        "Any great loss by a team; a game in which one team wins overwhelmingly."
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      "id": "en-carnage-en-noun-G9FeV0xW",
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        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
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        [
          "loss",
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          "overwhelmingly"
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      ],
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        "(figurative, sports) Any great loss by a team; a game in which one team wins overwhelmingly."
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      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable",
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        "hobbies",
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          "ref": "2014, Simon Spence, Happy Mondays: Excess All Areas:",
          "text": "The lads had recently returned from a wild summer on the party island of Ibiza, an increasingly popular hotspot for working-class British youth. But this was not a scene of drunken holiday carnage in tacky discos.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Adam Jones, Bomb: My Autobiography:",
          "text": "Within three hours we'd drunk the place dry. Miraculously, we all made it back on the bus, but I've never seen a more bacchanalian scene of wanton debauchery than the ride back to the hotel. It was total carnage.",
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      "id": "en-carnage-en-noun-sPEhvKcg",
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          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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          "ref": "2017 January 20, Donald Trump, The Inaugural Address:",
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    {
      "_dis1": "42 51 2 2 2",
      "code": "mi",
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      "sense": "what remains after a massacre",
      "word": "tārukenga"
    },
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      "_dis1": "42 51 2 2 2",
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      "lang": "Spanish",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "carnages",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "carnage m (plural carnages)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carnage m (plural carnages)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of meat used as bait"
      ],
      "id": "en-carnage-frm-noun-lgtdZznl",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:Death"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carnaged"
    },
    {
      "word": "dot-carnage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ker-",
        "id": "cut"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "carnage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French carnage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*carnaticum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slaughter of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French carnage, from a Norman or Picard variant Old Northern French) of Old French charnage, from char (“flesh”), or from Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”), itself from Latin carnem, accusative of caro (“flesh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "carnage (usually uncountable, plural carnages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2019, Fit for an Autopsy (lyrics and music), “The Sea of Tragic Beasts”:",
          "text": "Carnage consumes all we’ve ever loved / The innocent blistered by the flame / Trial by fire we burn in shame",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Death and destruction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "massacre"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloodbath"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The corpses, gore, etc. that remain after a massacre."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "gore",
          "gore"
        ],
        [
          "massacre",
          "massacre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any great loss by a team; a game in which one team wins overwhelmingly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelmingly",
          "overwhelmingly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, sports) Any great loss by a team; a game in which one team wins overwhelmingly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Simon Spence, Happy Mondays: Excess All Areas:",
          "text": "The lads had recently returned from a wild summer on the party island of Ibiza, an increasingly popular hotspot for working-class British youth. But this was not a scene of drunken holiday carnage in tacky discos.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Adam Jones, Bomb: My Autobiography:",
          "text": "Within three hours we'd drunk the place dry. Miraculously, we all made it back on the bus, but I've never seen a more bacchanalian scene of wanton debauchery than the ride back to the hotel. It was total carnage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heavy drinking binge and its aftermath."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, slang) A heavy drinking binge and its aftermath."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "slang",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 January 20, Donald Trump, The Inaugural Address:",
          "text": "Mothers and children trapped in poverty in our inner cities, rusted out factories, scattered like tombstones across the across the landscape of our nation, an education system flush with cash, but which leaves our young and beautiful students deprived of all knowledge, and the crime, and the gangs, and the drugs that have stolen too many lives and robbed our country of so much unrealized potential. This American carnage stops right here and stops right now.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any chaotic situation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, slang) Any chaotic situation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "slang",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.nɪdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.nɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-carnage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-au-carnage.ogg/En-au-carnage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-au-carnage.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "massacre"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloodbath"
    },
    {
      "sense": "a drinking binge",
      "word": "rampage"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "klane",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "клане"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "seč",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сеч"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carnatge"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "大屠殺"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "roman": "dàtúshā",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "大屠杀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "roman": "dàtúshā",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "大屠杀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "屠殺"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "roman": "túshā",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "屠杀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "roman": "túshā",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "屠杀"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "慘案"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "roman": "cǎn'àn",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "惨案"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "roman": "cǎn'àn",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "惨案"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masakr"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "krveprolití"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "řež"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bloedbad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "verilöyly"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "carnage"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gemetzel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abschlachtung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anthroposfagí",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ανθρωποσφαγή"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "makeleió",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μακελειό"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ekatómvi",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "εκατόμβη"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "מרחץ דמים"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "vérontás"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eyðing"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eirleach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carneficina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carnaio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たいぎゃくさつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "daigyakusatsu",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "大虐殺"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅら",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shura",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "修羅"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qyrğyn",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "қырғын"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "daehaksal",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "대학살"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "strāgēs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "tārukenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "wæl"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kan",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "قان"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "rzeź"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "word": "jatka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "massacre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carnagem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "reznjá",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "резня́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bójnja",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бо́йня"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pobóišče",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "побо́ище"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "àr"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marbhadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pokolj"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masakr"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carnicería"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "masacre"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "carnaje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "matanza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "escabechina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "degollina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "death and destruction",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "matazón"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "what remains after a massacre",
      "word": "tārukenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "what remains after a massacre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "carnicería"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "carnage"
  ],
  "word": "carnage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "carnage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French carnage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "carnage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French carnage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nrf",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pcd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Picard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "charnage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French charnage",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "carnāticum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slaughter of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin carnāticum (“slaughter of animals”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carō",
        "4": "carnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "carnatge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan carnatge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "carnaggio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian carnaggio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French carnage, itself probably from a Norman or Picard (Old Northern French) variant of Old French charnage, itself from char (see also chair (“flesh”)), or from a Medieval Latin carnāticum (“slaughter of animals”), from Latin carnem. See also Old Occitan carnatge, Italian carnaggio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carnage m (plural carnages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Norman",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Old Northern French",
        "French terms derived from Picard",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Murder"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carnage (all senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carnage",
          "carnage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁ.naʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-carnage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-carnage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-carnage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-carnage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-carnage.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnage"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "carnage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: carnage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: carnage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "carnage"
          },
          "expansion": "French: carnage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: carnage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "nrf",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "pcd",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Picard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Northern French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "charnage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French charnage",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "carnaticum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slaughter of animals"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caro",
        "4": "carō, carnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carō, carnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Norman or Picard (Old Northern French) variant of Old French charnage, itself from char (“flesh”), or from a Medieval Latin carnaticum (“slaughter of animals”), from Latin carō, carnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carnages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "carnages",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "carnage m (plural carnages)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "carnage m (plural carnages)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Norman",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old Northern French",
        "Middle French terms derived from Picard",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a piece of meat used as bait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carnage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carnage meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.